时间标签：数据日期 2026-10-31 · 生成时间 2026-11-01 05:30（Asia/Shanghai）｜ 检索窗口 PubMed edat 2026/10/28–2026/10/31 ｜ 情报发生日期 2026-10-31
研究问题
The war in Ukraine in recent years has triggered many stressors that have a powerful impact on the wellbeing and mental health of Ukrainians, both those who have remained in Ukraine and those who have been forced to migrate in search of safe haven.；Unfortunately, living in Ukraine during the war and seeking safe haven and resettlement have a powerful impact not only on the wellbeing of people, but also on their mental health.
方法
For the purposes of our study, we developed a conceptual model of mental health and wellbeing components, which became the basis for the development of an online questionnaire using the LimeSurvey platform, consisting of a series of standardized questionnaires and several blocks of open-ended socio-demographic issues, which we will name below.；The questionnaire included the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5), which captures symptoms of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and the Life Events Checklist for DSM-5 (LEC-5) (), which is used in our study to identify the list of life events that may have been triggers in the pre-migration stressful situations experienced by our respondents.；Using the Brief Symptom Inventory Derogatis (BSI-18), which is designed to assess symptoms of anxiety, depression and somatisation of our respondents (), all questionnaires with the Ukrainian versions were validate
核心结论
The sample included Ukrainians adults, including young adults who were living either in Ukraine or were forced to migrate abroad.；Eligible participants were individuals who: (1) were Ukrainian citizens; (2) met the specified age criteria; (3) lived in Ukraine or were abroad following forced displacement/migration; and (4) were able to read the study information and provide electronic informed consent.；Besides, the age characteristics of the groups of women we identified are also interesting, namely: the average age of women Age M (SD) who 1) migrated to other countries - 35.3 years; 2) “lives in Ukraine, and has moved to a safer location” - 27.6 years; 3) “lives in Ukraine, has not moved” - 35.0 years. ‖ 结论：Our results indicate deterioration in the mental health of Ukrainians, which is consistent with other studies.
局限
This quantitative cross-sectional study provides a description of depression, anxiety, and PTSD symptoms among Ukrainian participants living in different residence contexts.；Some of the most common stressors for this group of internally displaced people in Ukraine include difficulties finding work, financial difficulties, lack of a sense of belonging to the host community, family conflicts, low mood, alcohol abuse, fear of the future, loneliness and feelings of loss - all of which can, and often do, increase the risk of mental health problems.；It is also important that, given the context of protracted armed conflict, loss and depletion, resource-oriented in mental health assessment and inter
对本项目的价值
★☆☆☆☆ 干预证据决定参照标准效应量——任何抗衰干预的收益至少应对标该基线。
全文来源
PMC JATS 全文（正文 29,483 字符，已过标题/DOI 逐字归属校验）
原文题录
- 英文标题：Age-related differences in the mental health burden among Ukrainians during war and forced migration.
- 期刊与标识：Front Public Health · PMID 42959666 · DOI 10.3389/fpubh.2026.1947740
A 级证据分级：A 级（同行评议人体研究）
本文属人体研究证据，但需注意：观察性或小样本干预的结论不等于已证实临床获益；效应量与长期安全性仍需更大规模、更长随访的试验验证。
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