研究进展

甘油三酯-葡萄糖-腰高比指数与中老年人心血管代谢共病的剂量-反应关系

来源:J Clin Lab Anal · PMID 42963829 · DOI 10.1002/jcla.70389 · 来源:IMA 知识库《文献层·文献监控卡片》2026-11-03 期 · 全文级(file_id dGdXdaLpSURA,实际下载核验 387,231 B) · 全文已获取并通过三重归属校验

时间标签:数据日期 2026-11-03 · 生成时间 2026-11-03 05:30(Asia/Shanghai)| 检索窗口 PubMed edat 2026/10/31 – 2026/11/03 | 情报发生日期 2026-11-03

研究问题

Most of the previous studies on CMM have focused on European and American populations [ 11 , 12 ], and it is unclear whether the TyG‐WHtR index can be utilized as a reliable predictor of CMM.;This study is a cohort study designed to evaluate the predictive value of TyG‐WHtR as a continuous variable.;Three models have been constructed to investigate the link between TyG‐WHtR and CMM, and included unadjusted crude models (Model 1); adjusted models for age, sex, education, location, and marital status (Model 2); and further adjusted models for smoking status, BMI, and WC (Model 3).

方法

Therefore, using data from CHARLS, a nationally representative cohort of Chinese middle‐aged and older adults, this study may help address the geographical evidence gap and provide population‐specific evidence on the association between TyG‐WHtR and CMM.;This study is a cohort study designed to evaluate the predictive value of TyG‐WHtR as a continuous variable.;2 Methods 2.1 Study Population Our data comes from CHARLS, a nationwide population‐based cohort study.

核心结论

2 Methods 2.1 Study Population Our data comes from CHARLS, a nationwide population‐based cohort study.;We found a nonlinear (U‐shaped) relationship between the TyG‐WHtR index and the risk of CMM.;According to our results, there is a U‐shaped connection between the TyG‐WHtR index and CMM risk, which means that controlling the TyG‐WHtR index within a reasonable range can contribute to decreasing the risk of CMM, and too low or too high a value of TyG‐WHtR can increase the risk of developing CMM.

局限

However, the interaction between TyG‐WHtR and smoking status was not statistically significant (P for interaction = 0.18), suggesting that the association did not statistically differ across smoking subgroups.;Given the lack of detailed information on smoking intensity, time since cessation, reasons for quitting, and post‐cessation weight change, this subgroup finding should be interpreted cautiously.

对本项目的价值

参考价值:属「生物标志物 / 建模方法学」方向;代谢 / 内分泌 / 肝肾老化的界面栏目可用作本项目文献库与综述素材。 | 价值分 2.1/5(★★☆☆☆)

全文来源

PubMed PMC JATS(正文 21,315 字符,题名指纹 1.00,已过 DOI 逐字 + 题名指纹 + 正文长度三重归属校验)

原文题录

  • 中文题名:甘油三酯-葡萄糖-腰高比指数与中老年人心血管代谢共病的剂量-反应关系
  • 英文标题:Dose-Response Relationship Between Triglyceride Glucose-Waist Height Ratio Index and Cardiometabolic Multimorbidity Among Chinese Middle-Aged and Older People.
  • 期刊与标识:J Clin Lab Anal · PMID 42963829 · DOI 10.1002/jcla.70389 · PMC PMC13722822 · EDAT 2026-10-31

A 级证据分级:A 级(同行评议人体研究)

本文属人体研究证据,但需注意:观察性或小样本干预的结论不等于已证实临床获益;效应量与长期安全性仍需更大规模、更长随访的试验验证。

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