流行病学

肾虚、痰瘀、热毒证型与阿尔茨海默病严重度的横断面关联探索

来源:Front Aging Neurosci · PMID 42964118 · DOI 10.3389/fnagi.2026.1763273 · 来源:IMA 知识库《文献层·文献监控卡片》2026-11-03 期 · 全文级(file_id dGdXdaLpSURA,实际下载核验 387,231 B) · 全文已获取并通过三重归属校验

时间标签:数据日期 2026-11-03 · 生成时间 2026-11-03 05:30(Asia/Shanghai)| 检索窗口 PubMed edat 2026/10/31 – 2026/11/03 | 情报发生日期 2026-11-03

研究问题

However, despite the promising performance of blood-based biomarkers in distinguishing AD patients from healthy controls, their relationship with clinical heterogeneity remains poorly characterized.;Group comparisons and correlation analyses were designated as primary analyses, while logistic regression and ROC analyses were considered exploratory and hypothesis-generating, with their results requiring cautious interpretation and prospective validation.;3.1.3 Correlation analysis between dementia severity levels and differential indicators in AD This study aims to perform a correlation analysis of significant variables derived from general information and peripheral blood biomarkers in relation to early-stage, moderate, and severe AD.

方法

The SHA-03-W1 four-diagnostic instrument, for instance, captures objective data on tongue appearance, pulse waveforms, and facial complexion, and integrates image processing with data-mining techniques to enable quantitative analysis of TCM syndromes ( Ren et al., 2020 ).;Moreover, it will provide empirical evidence that may refine the hypothesized “Kidney deficiency → Phlegm-stasis → Heat-toxin” distribution pattern within a cross-sectional AD sample.;This cohort includes both inpatient and outpatient individuals.

核心结论

Among the TCM syndrome elements, phlegm stagnation was significantly associated with moderate AD (OR = 1.198, 95% CI 1.079–1.329, p = 0.001) and showed a consistent but non-significant trend toward severe AD (OR = 1.200, 95% CI 0.983–1.464, p = 0.073).;Heat toxin was significantly associated with both moderate and severe AD, with a stronger effect observed in the severe group (moderate: OR = 1.177, 95% CI 1.046–1.324, p = 0.007; severe: OR = 1.498, 95% CI 1.205–1.861, p < 0.001).;Kidney deficiency was not significantly associated with either comparison ( p = 0.710 and p = 0.292, respectively).

局限

However, despite the promising performance of blood-based biomarkers in distinguishing AD patients from healthy controls, their relationship with clinical heterogeneity remains poorly characterized.;(4) Potential participants were excluded if investigators determined they were unable to comply with study requirements.

对本项目的价值

中等价值:属「脑老化与认知轨迹」方向;脑老化 / 神经退行 / 认知栏目可用作本项目文献库与综述素材。 | 价值分 2.4/5(★★☆☆☆)

全文来源

PubMed PMC JATS(正文 51,950 字符,题名指纹 0.94,已过 DOI 逐字 + 题名指纹 + 正文长度三重归属校验)

原文题录

  • 中文题名:肾虚、痰瘀、热毒证型与阿尔茨海默病严重度的横断面关联探索
  • 英文标题:Cross-sectional associations of Kidney deficiency, Phlegm-stasis, and Heat-toxin syndrome patterns with disease severity in Alzheimer's disease: an exploratory study.
  • 期刊与标识:Front Aging Neurosci · PMID 42964118 · DOI 10.3389/fnagi.2026.1763273 · PMC PMC13719365 · EDAT 2026-10-31

A 级证据分级:A 级(同行评议人体研究)

本文属人体研究证据,但需注意:观察性或小样本干预的结论不等于已证实临床获益;效应量与长期安全性仍需更大规模、更长随访的试验验证。

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