研究进展

股直肌超声:与肝硬化患者一年住院风险相关的床旁快速工具

来源:Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · PMID 42951881 · DOI 10.1002/ncp.70201 · 来源:IMA 知识库《文献层·文献监控卡片》2026-11-01 期 · 摘要级(file_id dlMXdlgtPZzo,实际下载核验) · 摘要级,未获取付费墙全文

时间标签:数据日期 2026-11-01 · 生成时间 2026-11-01 05:30(Asia/Shanghai)| 检索窗口 PubMed edat 2026/10/31–2026/11/01 | 情报发生日期 2026-11-01

证据级别:摘要级。本条依据 PubMed 结构化摘要与元数据撰写,付费墙全文未获取、未逐节核验,本站未做任何数值推算补全。

研究问题

This study aimed to investigate the association between rectus femoris thickness (RFT) and rectus femoris cross-sectional area (RFCSA) measured by USG and hospitalization in patients with cirrhosis.

方法

This study aimed to investigate the association between rectus femoris thickness (RFT) and rectus femoris cross-sectional area (RFCSA) measured by USG and hospitalization in patients with cirrhosis.;This retrospective, single-center study included 58 patients with cirrhosis followed at Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine Hospital between August 2021 and April 2023.

核心结论

Sarcopenia is a common complication of liver cirrhosis and is associated with adverse clinical outcomes, including increased hospitalization.;Multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to identify independent factors associated with hospitalization.;Patients with hospitalization had significantly lower body mass index and significantly higher Model for End-Stage Liver Disease sodium (MELD-Na) and Model for End-Stage Liver Disease 3.0 scores compared with those without hospitalization.;RFT and RFCSA measured by USG were significantly lower in hospitalized patients (P = 0.011 and P = 0.032, respectively).;In multivariable logistic regression analyses, RFT remained associated with hospitalization after adjustment for age, sex, and MELD-Na (OR, 0.78; 95% CI, 0.63-0.96; P = 0.021).;Similarly, RFCSA was associated with hospitalization (OR, 0.73; 95% CI, 0.54-0.99: P = 0.043).

局限

This study aimed to investigate the association between rectus femoris thickness (RFT) and rectus femoris cross-sectional area (RFCSA) measured by USG and hospitalization in patients with cirrhosis.

对本项目的价值

观察性关联,仅用于假说生成,不可作因果:功能结局(衰弱 / 肌少症)是临床转化最可及的终点,适合作为一期终点候选。 | 价值分 1.0/5(★☆☆☆☆)

全文来源

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原文题录

  • 英文标题:Rectus femoris ultrasound as a rapid bedside tool associated with 1-year hospitalization in cirrhosis: A retrospective study.
  • 期刊与标识:Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · PMID 42951881 · DOI 10.1002/ncp.70201

A 级证据分级:A 级(同行评议人体研究)

本文属人体研究证据,但需注意:观察性或小样本干预的结论不等于已证实临床获益;效应量与长期安全性仍需更大规模、更长随访的试验验证。

关于本文的文献来源:本站依据 IMA 知识库「五刊监控·深度文献卡片」(SOP §4.2 摘要级)撰写,依据期刊公开摘要与 PubMed 元数据;付费墙全文未获取之处已标注「待补全文」,未做任何数值推算补全。