研究进展

基于 ICOPE 理念的出院计划:助力老年人内在能力维持

来源:Frontiers in public health · PMID 42964026 · DOI 10.3389/fpubh.2026.1838558 · 来源:IMA 知识库《文献层·文献监控卡片》2026-11-01 期 · 全文级(file_id dlMXdlgtPZzo,实际下载核验) · 全文已获取并通过归属校验

时间标签:数据日期 2026-11-01 · 生成时间 2026-11-01 05:30(Asia/Shanghai)| 检索窗口 PubMed edat 2026/10/31–2026/11/01 | 情报发生日期 2026-11-01

研究问题

Upon patient admission, assessments were conducted immediately on the five dimensions of IC in older adults.;Individualised interventions were developed and implemented based on the assessment

方法

Measurement data that followed a normal distribution were presented as mean ± standard deviation (x ± s), whereas non-normally distributed data were expressed as median (interquartile range).;Following termination of participation, participants were managed and followed up in accordance with clinical and ethical guidelines, and data from all terminated cases were included in the intention-to-treat (ITT) analysis. 3 Study;Only the SLUMS score exhibited a modest change, which was not statistically significant following Bonferroni correction (adjusted p = 0.015, corrected p > 0.05).

核心结论

Early identification of decreased IC and timely implementation of targeted interventions to maintain or even reverse IC are of great significance for improving the quality of life of older adults and promoting healthy ageing.;At the 3-month follow-up, the Experimental group exhibited a significantly lower total IC decline score, alongside substantially greater improvements in mobility, cognitive function, psychological status and nutritional status compared with the control group.;Our findings revealed balanced baseline characteristics between the two groups.;As key members of the DP team, nurses undergo a 2-month specialised training programme, which enhances their competence in discharge care guidance, health education (including content, conclusions.

局限

Second, sensory function was assessed using a single self-assessment question rather than objective tools such as visual acuity or hearing tests, which may have led to measurement bias, a major weakness in this methodology.

对本项目的价值

人群纵向证据,可用于假说生成与终点选择:神经退行是长寿干预最难攻的终点,本文提供机制或生物标志物层面的抓手。 | 价值分 1.0/5(★☆☆☆☆)

全文来源

PubMed PMC JATS 全文(正文 36,113 字符,已过 DOI 逐字 + 题名指纹双重归属校验)

原文题录

  • 英文标题:Effect of discharge planning rooted in the integrated Care for Older People Concept on the maintenance of intrinsic capacity in older adults.
  • 期刊与标识:Frontiers in public health · PMID 42964026 · DOI 10.3389/fpubh.2026.1838558

A 级证据分级:A 级(同行评议人体研究)

本文属人体研究证据,但需注意:观察性或小样本干预的结论不等于已证实临床获益;效应量与长期安全性仍需更大规模、更长随访的试验验证。

关于本文的文献来源:本站依据 IMA 知识库「五刊监控·深度文献卡片」撰写,依据已获取的期刊全文(方法、样本量与结论已回到原文核对);未能获取全文的同批条目另行标注「摘要级」,全程未做任何数值推算补全。